No Insurance Ticket Ontario
Driving without valid insurance in Ontario is a significant legal and financial misstep. Under the Ontario Compulsory Automobile Insurance Act, all motor vehicles must be insured before hitting the road.
If you have a no insurance ticket in Ontario, you have every reason to be concerned. The correct choice would be to consider fighting the ticket. Driving with no insurance is a big mistake. If you have been charged under the Compulsory Automobile Insurance Act (CAIA) for having no insurance, please allow OTD Legal the opportunity to help rectify this mistake. In Ontario, vehicles are required to be insured by their owners before being driven. The traffic violation “Operate Motor Vehicle on Highway – No Insurance” falls under the Ontario Compulsory Automobile Insurance Act. Automobile insurance protects both the driver as well as anyone else impacted by their driving due to property damage, injury, or death. Not only could failing to have proper insurance result in devastating financial hardship should you be sued in the event of an accident, but it could also lead to being charged by the police and facing severe court penalties.
These four main insurance-related charges are generally referred to as:
- 2(1)(a) Owner Operate Motor Vehicle on Highway – No Insurance
- 2(1)(b) Permit Operation of Motor Vehicle on Highway – No Insurance
- 2(3)(b) Produce False Proof of Insurance
- 3(1) Fail to Surrender Insurance Card
What Is “Operate Motor Vehicle on Highway – No Insurance?”
Operating a motor vehicle without insurance falls under section 2(1)(a) of the CAIA (Compulsory Automobile Insurance Act):
“2 (1) Subject to the regulations, no owner or lessee of a motor vehicle shall,
- operate the motor vehicle; or
- cause or permit the motor vehicle to be operated,
on a highway unless the motor vehicle is insured under a contract of automobile insurance.”
Section 2(1)(a) alleges that the owner or lessee of the vehicle has driven without proper insurance coverage, whereas section 2(1)(b) alleges that the owner or lessee of the uninsured vehicle permitted the vehicle to be driven by another person.
What is “Produce False Proof of Insurance?”
The owner of a non-insured vehicle can also be charged with producing false evidence of insurance to the police under CAIA S.2(3)(b) if the owner: surrenders an insurance card for inspection to a police officer, when requested to do so, purporting to show that the motor vehicle is insured under a contract of automobile insurance when the motor vehicle is not so insured.
Much like the earlier section of the CAIA dealing with driving an uninsured vehicle, you would face the following fines if convicted at court due to the victim fine surcharge;
- First offence: $6,250.00 to $31,250.00
- Second offence: $12,500.00 to $62,500.00 and possibility of license suspension for up to one year.
What is “Fail to Surrender Insurance Card?”
If the driver of a motor vehicle simply does not provide their proof of insurance or shows an invalid insurance card to the police when requested to do so, they may be charged under CAIA s.3(1): “3 (1) An operator of a motor vehicle on a highway shall have in the motor vehicle at all times,
- an insurance card for the motor vehicle; or
- an insurance card evidencing that the operator is insured under a contract of automobile insurance,
and the operator shall surrender the insurance card for reasonable inspection upon the demand of a police officer. R.S.O. 1990, c. C.25, s. 3 (1).”
The penalties for contravening Section 3(1) of the Compulsory Automobile Insurance Act are a fine of $65.00 and a record of conviction being entered into your driving history that would be visible for a period of 3 years to third parties such as an employer or insurer.
Penalties for driving without insurance in Ontario
Without Victim Fine Surcharge:
- Fines: $5,000 to $25,000
- Subsequent conviction: $10,000 – $50,000 and possibility of license suspension for up to one year.
With Victim Fine Surcharge:
- Fines: $6,250.00 to $31,250.00
- Subsequent conviction: $12,500.00 to $62,500.00 and possibility of license suspension for up to one year.
Many defendants are unaware of the mandatory victim fine surcharge and they can be shocked to discover that their total payable fine is more than expected. Most Ontarians would be hard pressed to fit even the minimum total payable fine into their monthly budgets, let alone anything above the minimum fine. With this offence on your driving record your insurance company will consider this to be a major offence and will double or triple your insurance rate.
Car Accident with No Insurance
If you’re involved in an accident without insurance and found at fault, you could be held personally liable for all resulting damages. This includes repair costs for any vehicles involved, medical expenses for injured parties, and potentially more, depending on the severity of the accident.
Legal Penalties
- Fines: The minimum fine for a first offence is $5,000, escalating up to $50,000 for subsequent offences.
- Victim Surcharge: Fines attract an additional court imposed victim surcharge fee, 25% of the fine for amounts over $1,000, plus a $5 court cost.
- License and Registration Suspension: Your driving privileges and vehicle registration could be suspended for up to one year.
- Vehicle Impoundment: The police have the authority to impound your vehicle for up to three months if involved in an uninsured accident. You’ll be liable for impoundment, towing, and storage costs.
What to Do After an Accident Without Insurance
- Stop Driving: Until you can secure valid insurance, do not continue to drive. Further legal troubles and financial liabilities can happen from additional driving without coverage.
- Get Car Insurance: While it won’t cover the current accident, getting insured is most important before operating a motor vehicle on the road again.
- Seek Legal Advice: An experienced legal professional can guide you through your options and help navigate the aftermath of the accident.
- Negotiate with Affected Parties: If unable to cover the costs upfront, there may be room to negotiate a payment plan or alternative compensation with those impacted by the accident.
- Government Assistance: Ontario offers programs like the Motor Vehicle Accident Claims Fund to aid those uninsured or underinsured in covering accident related costs.
No Insurance Ticket FAQs
What should I do if I receive a no insurance ticket in Ontario?
Contact OTD Legal for a free consultation. Our expertise in traffic law means we understand the unique circumstances of your case and can provide tailored legal representation.
Can I just pay the insurance ticket and move on?
Paying the ticket means admitting guilt, resulting in fines and a conviction on your driving record. This can lead to increased insurance premiums. It’s important to explore all legal options before making a decision.
What if I was not the driver at the time?
Under Ontario law, both the driver and the vehicle owner can be held accountable for driving without insurance.
Can OTD Legal help reduce my fines or get the case dismissed?
Each case is unique, but our goal is always to minimize the impact of the charge. Whether through reducing fines, negotiating alternative penalties, or seeking a dismissal based on technicalities or procedural errors, we aim to make a significant difference in the outcome of your case.
How does a no insurance ticket affect my insurance rates?
A conviction for driving without insurance will classify you as a high-risk driver. This can double or even triple your insurance rates, depending on your insurance company’s policies.
What happens if you’re caught driving uninsured and involved in an accident?
You face severe financial liability for damages and injuries, hefty fines, and potential suspension of your driving privileges, among other penalties like possible jail time depending on the specifics of your case.
FREE CONSULTATION & QUOTE
Do You Need To Defend Yourself Against A No Insurance Ticket?
If you need to defend your speeding ticket, you should contact us as soon as possible. We have the skill and experience to help drivers just like you, all while protecting your best interests in the process. We provide free, no obligation, confidential consultations. We help drivers throughout Ontario, including in Kitchener, Georgetown, London, and Windsor, or from our home office in Cambridge. To start a free consultation, text a copy of your ticket to 226-240-2480 or email a copy to help@otdlegal.ca. Once we receive a copy of your ticket, we will call you. As always, we can also be contacted toll-free by calling 1-844-647-6869.
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